Canal Digital is a Scandinavian Pay TV and internet service provider (Norway and Sweden) that was founded in March 1997 as a joint venture between the French pay-TV company Canal+ and the Norwegian telecommunications operator Telenor. Since 2001, Canal Digital is fully owned by Telenor.

Canal Digital was started as a DTH satellite service to Sweden, Norway, Denmark and Finland, but has since expanded into cable television in Norway, Sweden and Denmark, digital terrestrial television in Finland and IPTV in Sweden and Denmark. More than 2.9 million Nordic households and activities are subscribed to their services.^{[citation needed]}

FTTH (Fiber) services have slowly started in selected areas in Norway.

Internet through the cable system is based on the EuroDOCSIS standard.

Canal Digital's cable system in the newer network areas which includes most of Canal Digital's cable networks in Norway is based on a hybrid of fibre and coaxial. Some other network areas are copper only, but are subject to upgrade in order to support set-top boxes.

Unlike its DTH rival, Viasat, Canal Digital does not own a TV-network – they have however secured several multi-year exclusive deals with different broadcasters. As of 2011, Canal Digital has exclusive satellite rights with C More Entertainment, ProSiebenSat.1 in Denmark, Eurosport, BBC Worldwide and Discovery Communications. Satellite exclusivity was more common in the past, but many channels that were once exclusive to Canal Digital have eventually signed agreements with Viasat. Broadcasters that were once exclusive to Canal Digital but later joined Viasat include Sveriges Television (joined Viasat in 2003), TV4 AB (2005–2006), National Geographic Channel, ProSiebenSat.1 in Norway and Sweden, TV 2 (Denmark) and TV 2 (Norway).

Their satellite broadcasts can be received from the Thor 5 and Thor 6 satellites at 1°W with any DVB receiver equipped with a Conax descrambling module.

  Satellite television

  High-definition television

Canal Digital was the first major distributor in the region to launch high-definition television, HDTV. The first channel, C More HD, was launched in September 2005 using MPEG-2 compression. In June 2006, Canal Digital started broadcasting HD-kanalen from Sveriges Television and TV4 AB in Sweden, which did broadcast the 2006 FIFA World Cup in HD using MPEG-4 compression. HD-kanalen became SVT HD in October when SVT expanded their HD broadcasts.

The major launch of HDTV occurred in Sweden in November 2006 when a special high-definition package with Discovery HD and Voom HD launched and C More HD was rebranded as Canal+ HD. The high-definition package is to be released in the other Nordic countries during 2007. High-definition channels launching in 2007 include Canal+ Sport HD in February, National Geographic Channel HD in April, TV4 HD (Sweden only) in May, Silver HD in September and History HD in December.

2008 brought Kanal 5 HD in January, Eurosport HD in May, Nelonen HD, TVNorge HD in October and BBC HD in December. Channels launched in 2009 include TV 2 Film HD in January and Animal Planet HD in February.

The HD channels were initially offered for as a separate package, but starting on 1 April 2008 this package was dropped in Sweden and the HD channels were included in the "Family" package.^[1]

  Danish channels

DR1 an DR2 are also available with a premium subscription in Norway, Sweden and Finland. Although TV 2 is broadcast on one of Canal Digital's transponders, it is not a DTH channel. Its only available to the Norwegian cable market, and is not a subscription channel.

  Finnish channels

  Norwegian channels

  Swedish channels

  Transnational

  Cable television

  Norway

  Sweden

Canal Digital in Sweden expanded into cable television in September 2003 when the cable companies Telenor Vision and Sweden Online were merged into Canal Digital.

  Terrestrial television

Canal Digital sells decryption cards for digital television in Finland. Prior to the closedown of the analogue channels, the package consisted of Disney Channel and four Canal+ channels. When the analogue transmitters were closed down, a new multiplex launched bringing Kino TV, Nickelodeon, Discovery Channel and MTV Finland to the package. Kino TV is exclusive was exclusive to Canal Digital, while the others were also sold by its competitor, PlusTV. The erotic channel Canal 69 is added on 1 October 2007.

The terrestrial package now consists of:

• Discovery Channel
• Disney Channel
• Kino TV
• MTV Finland
• Canal+ Film 1
• Canal+ Film 2
• Canal+ Sport 1
• Canal+ Sport 2
• Canal 69

Canal Digital have expressed interest in selling encryption cards for the Swedish digital network. The Norwegian terrestrial operator RiksTV is partly owned by Canal Digital's owner Telenor.

  IPTV

An IPTV service was launched in Sweden in 2004. It offers most of channels also provided on the satellite platform as well as interactive services and video on demand from C More Select, C More On demand, Film2Home and SF Anytime.

  See also

• List of Danish television channels
• List of Finnish television channels
• List of Icelandic television channels
• List of Norwegian television channels
• List of Swedish television channels
• Telenor - The company that owns Canal Digital

  References

  External links

• Canal Digital
• Canal Digital in Denmark
• Canal Digital in Finland
• Canal Digital in Norway
• Canal Digital in Sweden
• Channels on the Canal Digital transponder from LyngSat.