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BoggleChateau-dun-du-Rhumel Airfield
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Chateau-dun-du-Rhumel Airfield | |
|---|---|
| Part of Twelfth Air Force | |
| Type | Military Airfield |
| Coordinates | 36°11′47.50″N 006°07′10.70″E / 36.196528°N 6.119639°E |
| Built | 1942 |
| In use | 1942–1943 |
| Controlled by | United States Army Air Forces |
Chateau-dun-du-Rhumel Airfield
Location of Chateau-dun-du-Rhumel Airfield, Algeria
Chateau-dun-du-Rhumel (Chateaudun Du Rhumel) Airfield is an abandoned military airfield in Algeria, located about 6km north-northwest of Chelghoum el Aid, in Mila province, about 47km southwest of Constantine.
During World War II it was used by the United States Army Air Force Twelfth Air Force during the North African Campaign against the German Afrika Korps. The airfield was built by the United States Army Corps of Engineers, and its primary use was that of a heavy bomber airfield, with concrete runways, hardstands and taxiways. Billeting and support facilities consisted of tents. The 2d Bomb Group and the 97th Bomb Group were the primary tenants at the airfield, both flying B-17 Flying Fortresses missions over targets in Italy; Tunisia; Sicily and Sardinia. The 1st Fighter Group flew escort for the Fortresses, as well as attacking enemy ground targets of opportunity.
Known units assigned to the airfield were:
- HQ 5th Bombardment Wing, Mar–Aug 1943
- HQ 7th Fighter Wing (later 47th Bombardment Wing), 11 Jan – 1 Mar 1943
- 2d Bombardment Group, 27 Apr- – 7 Jun 1943, B-17 Flying Fortress
- 97th Bombardment Group, 8 Feb – 1 Aug 1943, B-17 Flying Fortress
- 1st Fighter Group, Feb – 29 Jun 1943, P-38 Lightning
When the Americans moved out in late 1943, the airfield was dismantled and abandoned. Today, there is almost no evidence of its existence, as the land has returned to agricultural use. Faint outlines of dispersal pads, runways and taxiways can be seen in aerial photography, and there may be a number of agricultural buildings on a former concreted aircraft parking/maintenance area to the south of the field.
References
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Air Force Historical Research Agency.
- Maurer, Maurer. Air Force Combat Units of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History, 1983. ISBN 0-89201-092-4.
- Mauer, Mauer (1969), Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II, Air Force Historical Studies Office, Maxwell AFB, Alabama. ISBN 0892010975
- USAFHRA search for Chateau-dun-du-Rhumel Airfield
