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Wikipedia

Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1

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Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (fms-related tyrosine kinase 2, Pfeiffer syndrome)

PDB rendering based on 1agw.
Available structures
1agw, 1cvs, 1evt, 1fgi, 1fgk, 1fq9, 2ckn, 2cr3, 2fgi
Identifiers
SymbolsFGFR1; BFGFR; CD331; CEK; FGFBR; FLG; FLT2; HBGFR; KAL2; N-SAM
External IDsOMIM136350 MGI95522 HomoloGene69065 GeneCards: FGFR1 Gene
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez226014182
EnsemblENSG00000077782ENSMUSG00000031565
UniProtP11362Q3TJ05
RefSeq (mRNA)NM_015850NM_001079908
RefSeq (protein)NP_056934NP_001073377
Location (UCSC)Chr 8:
38.39 - 38.45 Mb
Chr 8:
27 - 27.04 Mb
PubMed search[1][2]

Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1), also known as basic fibroblast growth factor receptor 1, fms-related tyrosine kinase-2 / Pfeiffer syndrome, and CD331, is a receptor tyrosine kinase whose ligands are specific members of the fibroblast growth factor family. FGFR1 has been shown to be associated with Pfeiffer syndrome.[1]

Contents

Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family, where amino acid sequence is highly conserved between members and throughout evolution. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein consists of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member binds both acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors and is involved in limb induction.

Clinical significance

Mutations in this gene have been associated with Pfeiffer syndrome, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Antley-Bixler syndrome, osteoglophonic dysplasia, and autosomal dominant Kallmann syndrome 2. A few variants, including one nonsense mutation, have also been reported in isolated or non-syndromic cleft lip and palate.[2] Clefts are a relatively common featrue of Kallman syndrome as well.[3][4] Chromosomal aberrations involving this gene are associated with stem cell myeloproliferative disorder and stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome. Alternatively spliced variants which encode different protein isoforms have been described; however, not all variants have been fully characterized.[5]

Interactions

Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 has been shown to interact with GRB14,[6] SHB,[7] FRS2[8][9][10][11] and FGF1.[12][13]

See also

References

  1. ^ Itoh N, Terachi T, Ohta M, Seo MK (June 1990). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "The complete amino acid sequence of the shorter form of human basic fibroblast growth factor receptor deduced from its cDNA"]. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 169 (2): 680–5. doi:10.1016/0006-291X(90)90384-Y. PMID 2162671. 
  2. ^ Riley BM, Mansilla MA, Ma J, Daack-Hirsch S, Maher BS, Raffensperger LM, Russo ET, Vieira AR, Dodé C, Mohammadi M, Marazita ML, Murray JC (March 2007). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "Impaired FGF signaling contributes to cleft lip and palate"]. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104 (11): 4512–7. doi:10.1073/pnas.0607956104. PMID 17360555. 
  3. ^ Kim HG, Herrick SR, Lemyre E, Kishikawa S, Salisz JA, Seminara S, MacDonald ME, Bruns GA, Morton CC, Quade BJ, Gusella JF (August 2005). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and cleft lip and palate caused by a balanced translocation producing haploinsufficiency for FGFR1"]. J. Med. Genet. 42 (8): 666–72. doi:10.1136/jmg.2004.026989. PMID 16061567. 
  4. ^ Dodé C, Fouveaut C, Mortier G, Janssens S, Bertherat J, Mahoudeau J, Kottler ML, Chabrolle C, Gancel A, François I, Devriendt K, Wolczynski S, Pugeat M, Pineiro-Garcia A, Murat A, Bouchard P, Young J, Delpech M, Hardelin JP (January 2007). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "Novel FGFR1 sequence variants in Kallmann syndrome, and genetic evidence that the FGFR1c isoform is required in olfactory bulb and palate morphogenesis"]. Hum. Mutat. 28 (1): 97–8. doi:10.1002/humu.9470. PMID 17154279. 
  5. ^ "Entrez Gene: FGFR1 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (fms-related tyrosine kinase 2, Pfeiffer syndrome)". http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=2260. 
  6. ^ Reilly, J F; Mickey G, Maher P A (Mar. 2000). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "Association of fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 with the adaptor protein Grb14. Characterization of a new receptor binding partner"]. J. Biol. Chem. (UNITED STATES) 275 (11): 7771–8. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 10713090. 
  7. ^ Karlsson, T; Songyang Z, Landgren E, Lavergne C, Di Fiore P P, Anafi M, Pawson T, Cantley L C, Claesson-Welsh L, Welsh M (Apr. 1995). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "Molecular interactions of the Src homology 2 domain protein Shb with phosphotyrosine residues, tyrosine kinase receptors and Src homology 3 domain proteins"]. Oncogene (ENGLAND) 10 (8): 1475–83. ISSN 0950-9232. PMID 7537362. 
  8. ^ Yan, Kelley S; Kuti Miklos, Yan Sherry, Mujtaba Shiraz, Farooq Amjad, Goldfarb Mitchell P, Zhou Ming-Ming (May. 2002). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "FRS2 PTB domain conformation regulates interactions with divergent neurotrophic receptors"]. J. Biol. Chem. (United States) 277 (19): 17088–94. doi:10.1074/jbc.M107963200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 11877385. 
  9. ^ Ong, S H; Guy G R, Hadari Y R, Laks S, Gotoh N, Schlessinger J, Lax I (Feb. 2000). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "FRS2 proteins recruit intracellular signaling pathways by binding to diverse targets on fibroblast growth factor and nerve growth factor receptors"]. Mol. Cell. Biol. (UNITED STATES) 20 (3): 979–89. ISSN 0270-7306. PMID 10629055. 
  10. ^ Xu, H; Lee K W, Goldfarb M (Jul. 1998). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "Novel recognition motif on fibroblast growth factor receptor mediates direct association and activation of SNT adapter proteins"]. J. Biol. Chem. (UNITED STATES) 273 (29): 17987–90. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 9660748. 
  11. ^ Dhalluin, C; Yan K S, Plotnikova O, Lee K W, Zeng L, Kuti M, Mujtaba S, Goldfarb M P, Zhou M M (Oct. 2000). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "Structural basis of SNT PTB domain interactions with distinct neurotrophic receptors"]. Mol. Cell (United States) 6 (4): 921–9. ISSN 1097-2765. PMID 11090629. 
  12. ^ Schlessinger, J; Plotnikov A N, Ibrahimi O A, Eliseenkova A V, Yeh B K, Yayon A, Linhardt R J, Mohammadi M (Sep. 2000). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "Crystal structure of a ternary FGF-FGFR-heparin complex reveals a dual role for heparin in FGFR binding and dimerization"]. Mol. Cell (UNITED STATES) 6 (3): 743–50. ISSN 1097-2765. PMID 11030354. 
  13. ^ Santos-Ocampo, S; Colvin J S, Chellaiah A, Ornitz D M (Jan. 1996). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "Expression and biological activity of mouse fibroblast growth factor-9"]. J. Biol. Chem. (UNITED STATES) 271 (3): 1726–31. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 8576175. 

Further reading

  • Johnson DE, Williams LT (1993). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "Structural and functional diversity in the FGF receptor multigene family."]. Adv. Cancer Res. 60: 1–41. doi:10.1016/S0065-230X(08)60821-0. PMID 8417497. 
  • Macdonald D, Reiter A, Cross NC (2002). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "The 8p11 myeloproliferative syndrome: a distinct clinical entity caused by constitutive activation of FGFR1."]. Acta Haematol. 107 (2): 101–7. doi:10.1159/000046639. PMID 11919391. 
  • Groth C, Lardelli M (2003). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "The structure and function of vertebrate fibroblast growth factor receptor 1."]. Int. J. Dev. Biol. 46 (4): 393–400. PMID 12141425. 
  • Wilkie AO (2005). [Expression error: Missing operand for > "Bad bones, absent smell, selfish testes: the pleiotropic consequences of human FGF receptor mutations."]. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 16 (2): 187–203. doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2005.03.001. PMID 15863034. 

External links

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

 

All translations of Fibroblast_growth_factor_receptor_1


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